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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Auckland, New Zealand. ==19th century== * 1840 - Auckland founded. * 1841 - Auckland's first school (a Catholic school) founded * 1842 * * Auckland designated capital of New Zealand. * * Immigrant ships ''Duchess of Argyle'' and ''Jane Gifford'' arrive from Greenock, Scotland.〔 * * Mechanics' Institute and Library opens.〔 * * Population: 2,895.〔 * 1843 * * ''Southern Cross'' newspaper begins publication.〔 * * Queen Street gravelled. * * St. Paul's church consecrated.〔 * Auckland Domain laid out * 1844 - May: Maori Festival held.〔 * 1848 - St. Patrick's Cathedral built.〔 * 1850 - St. Andrew's Church built.〔 * 1855 - Auckland Choral Society founded. * 1865 - New Zealand capital relocated from Auckland to Wellington.〔 * 1857 - St Peter's School established. * 1861 - Population: 7,989.〔 Great South Road commenced * 1863 - ''New Zealand Herald'' begins publication. * 1864 - Population: 12,423.〔 * 1868 - Auckland Institute incorporated. * 1870 - ''Evening Star'' newspaper begins publication. * 1871 * * Auckland City Council established. * * Philip Philips becomes first mayor. * * Auckland Harbour Board established * 1873 * * Onehunga Branch railway begins operating. * * New City Markets opens.〔 * 1874 - Ellerslie Racecourse laid out * 1881 * * Auckland Teachers' Training College established. * * Population: 16,664.〔 * 1883 - Auckland University College founded. * 1884 - Horse-drawn trams begin operating.〔 * 1885 - Newmarket becomes a borough * 1886 - Population: 33,161.〔 Devonport becomes a borough * 1887 * * Public Library opens.〔 * * Auckland Sailors' Home built. * 1888 - Art Gallery opens.〔 Birkenhead, New Zealand becomes a borough * 1890 - Elam School of Fine Arts founded. * 1895 - Auckland Technical School founded * 1896 - 13 October: Motion picture screened at the Opera House. * * 1898 - Old Colonists' Association meetings begin.〔 * 1899 - Great Barrier Island-Auckland pigeon post begins operating. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Timeline of Auckland」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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